APA ITU ASCII

ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) adalah standar pengkodean karakter yang digunakan untuk merepresentasikan teks dalam komputer dan perangkat komunikasi lainnya. Setiap karakter, seperti huruf, angka, dan simbol, direpresentasikan oleh kode numerik dalam rentang 0-127. 

Contoh beberapa kode ASCII:

- 65 untuk 'A'

- 66 untuk 'B'

- 97 untuk 'a'

- 98 untuk 'b'

- 48 untuk '0'

- 49 untuk '1'

ASCII memungkinkan komputer dan perangkat lain untuk menyimpan dan menukar data teks secara efisien dan konsisten.

Berikut adalah daftar lengkap kode ASCII untuk karakter dalam rentang 0-127:

```

0 = NUL (null)

1 = SOH (start of heading)

2 = STX (start of text)

3 = ETX (end of text)

4 = EOT (end of transmission)

5 = ENQ (enquiry)

6 = ACK (acknowledge)

7 = BEL (bell)

8 = BS (backspace)

9 = TAB (horizontal tab)

10 = LF (line feed)

11 = VT (vertical tab)

12 = FF (form feed)

13 = CR (carriage return)

14 = SO (shift out)

15 = SI (shift in)

16 = DLE (data link escape)

17 = DC1 (device control 1)

18 = DC2 (device control 2)

19 = DC3 (device control 3)

20 = DC4 (device control 4)

21 = NAK (negative acknowledge)

22 = SYN (synchronous idle)

23 = ETB (end of transmission block)

24 = CAN (cancel)

25 = EM (end of medium)

26 = SUB (substitute)

27 = ESC (escape)

28 = FS (file separator)

29 = GS (group separator)

30 = RS (record separator)

31 = US (unit separator)

32 = space

33 = !

34 = "

35 = #

36 = $

37 = %

38 = &

39 = '

40 = (

41 = )

42 = *

43 = +

44 = ,

45 = -

46 = .

47 = /

48 = 0

49 = 1

50 = 2

51 = 3

52 = 4

53 = 5

54 = 6

55 = 7

56 = 8

57 = 9

58 = :

59 = ;

60 = <

61 = =

62 = >

63 = ?

64 = @

65 = A

66 = B

67 = C

68 = D

69 = E

70 = F

71 = G

72 = H

73 = I

74 = J

75 = K

76 = L

77 = M

78 = N

79 = O

80 = P

81 = Q

82 = R

83 = S

84 = T

85 = U

86 = V

87 = W

88 = X

89 = Y

90 = Z

91 = [

92 = \

93 = ]

94 = ^

95 = _

96 = `

97 = a

98 = b

99 = c

100 = d

101 = e

102 = f

103 = g

104 = h

105 = i

106 = j

107 = k

108 = l

109 = m

110 = n

111 = o

112 = p

113 = q

114 = r

115 = s

116 = t

117 = u

118 = v

119 = w

120 = x

121 = y

122 = z

123 = {

124 = |

125 = }

126 = ~

127 = DEL (delete)

```